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Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analyses of factors associated with OS and recurrence rate

From: Downregulation of RNF128 activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling to induce cellular EMT and stemness via CD44 and CTTN ubiquitination in melanoma

Variable

OS

Recurrence

Multivariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Univariate p

HR

95%CI

p*

Univariate p

HR

95%CI

p

Age, years

(≥ 60 vs. <60)

0.226

  

NA

0.281

  

NA

Gender

(men vs. women)

0.735

  

NA

0.787

  

NA

Anatomic site

(acra vs. trunk vs. other)

0.867

  

NA

0.892

  

NA

Histologic type

(superficial spreading vs. nodular vs. acral vs. Lentigo maligna)

0.095

  

NA

0.076

  

NA

Ulceration

(present vs. absent)

0.267

  

NA

0.245

  

NA

Breslow depth(mm)

(≤ 2 vs. > 2)

0.018*

  

NS

0.016*

  

NS

Clark level

(I–III vs. IV–V)

0.015*

1.629

1.102-2.347

0.011

0.025

1.534

1.012–2.316

0.018

Lymph nodes metastasis

(yes vs. no)

0.016*

  

NS

0.014*

  

NS

Distant metastasis

(yes vs. no)

0.002*

  

NS

0.002*

  

NS

Clinical stage

(yes vs. no)

< 0.001

3.936

2.365–6.521

< 0.001

< 0.001

3.998

2.447–6.607

< 0.001

RNF128 staining

(low vs. high)

0.004

1.724

1.237–2.587

0.026

0.008

1.753

1.154–2.508

0.039

  1. Note: OS overall survival, NS not significant, NA not adopt
  2. *p < 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant, p value was calculated using Cox proportional hazards regression