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Table 1 Patient and disease characteristics

From: Impact of in vivo T cell depletion in HLA-identical allogeneic stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission conditioned with a fludarabine iv-busulfan myeloablative regimen: a report from the EBMT Acute Leukemia Working Party

Patient characteristics

No-ATG

ATG

p value

Number of patients

421

145

 

Recipient age at SCT (years, range)

43.7 (18–68)

48.8 (20–69)

0.002

Recipient gender, n (%)

0.24

 Male

215 (51.3%)

82 (56.9%)

 

 Female

204 (48.7%)

62 (43.1%)

Year of SCT (median), year (%)

2011 (2006–2013)

2012 (2006–2013)

<10−5

Interval from diagnosis to SCT (median days)

156

156

0.79

Median follow-up a (months, range)

16 (1.5–93)

21 (1–106)

0.81

Donor age (years, range)

41 (8–70)

47 (10–65)

0.003

Donor gender, n (%)

 

 Male

236 (56.3%)

70 (48.6%)

0.11

 Female

183 (43.7%)

74 (51.4%)

Female donor to male recipient, n (%)

96 (23%)

44 (30.8%)

0.06

Diagnosis, n (%)

0.05

 De novo AML

391 (92.9%)

127 (87.6%)

 

 Secondary AML

30 (7.1%)

18 (12.4%)

Cytogenetics in de novo AML, n (% of available data)

0.60

 Good

18 (16.2%)

6 (9%)

 

 Intermediate

76 (68.5%)

50 (74.6%)

 Poor

17 (15.3%)

11 (16.4%)

 Not available/failed

280

60

Source of SC, n (%)

<10−4

 BM

84 (20%)

10 (6.9%)

 

 PB

337 (80%)

135 (93.1%)

In vivo T cell depletion, n (%)

 Thymoglobuline

0

138 (95.2%)

 

 ATG Fresenius

4 (2.8%)

 Missing brand of ATG

3 (2%)

 Mean dose of thymoglobuline (mg/kg) (range)

5 (2.5–15.8)

 Thymo ≤ 6 mg/kg

98 (73.7%)

 Thymo > 6 mg/kg

35 (26.3%)

 Unknown dose of thymoglobuline

12

Post-transplant GVHD prophylaxis

<10−4

 CsA

4 (1%)

42 (29%)

 

 CsA + MTX

372 (88.4%)

57 (39.3%)

 CsA/FK 506 + MMF

35 (8.3%)

17 (11.7%)

 Other

10 (2.4%)

29 (20%)

Patient positive CMV serology, n (%)

362 (87%)

107 (74.3%)

<10−4

Donor positive CMV serology, n (%)

330 (80.1%)

104 (72.7%)

0.07

CMV risk, n (%)

0.008

 Low

33 (8%)

22 (15.5%)

 

 Intermediate

328 (77.9%)

103 (71%)

 High

49 (12%)

17 (12%)

  1. CMV risk low = negative recipient and donor serology, high positive recipient and negative donor serology, intermediate: all other combinations
  2. AML acute myeloid leukemia, ATG anti-thymocyte globulin, BM bone marrow, CMV cytomegalovirus, CsA cyclosporine A, MMF mycophenolate mofetil, MTX methotrexate, PB peripheral blood, SC stem cells, SCT stem cell transplantation
  3. aFor alive patients